🐙Octopuses Can Unscrew Jars and Throw Sand
These cephalopods are smarter than you think
TL;DR
Octopuses can unscrew jars from the inside and throw sand at neighbors. Their intelligence is distributed across their arms with over two-thirds of neurons in them, not just the brain.
Octopuses are capable of unscrewing jars from the inside and throwing sand at their neighbors. This showcases a unique form of distributed intelligence where more than two-thirds of an octopus's roughly 500 million neurons reside in its arms rather than its central brain. Each arm can move independently, taste, feel with exquisite sensitivity, and explore without direct brain control. Scientists are still uncovering the mysteries behind this complex anatomy and behavior. This research highlights how much there is to learn about these intelligent creatures despite decades of study.

Key Points
Over two-thirds (67%) of an octopus's neurons are in its arms, not the central brain.
Each arm can move independently, taste, and feel with high sensitivity.
A nerve ring connects all eight arms for coordinated exploration without direct brain control.
Scientists continue to unravel mysteries about octopuses despite decades of research.
Cephalopods are unique in exhibiting distributed intelligence.
Why It Matters
If you're studying animal behavior or neuroscience, octopuses' distributed intelligence challenges traditional views on where and how intelligence is processed. Each arm's autonomy highlights the complexity of their neural architecture, offering insights into new ways to understand brain-body interactions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does this matter?
If you're studying animal behavior or neuroscience, octopuses' distributed intelligence challenges traditional views on where and how intelligence is processed. Each arm's autonomy highlights the complexity of their neural architecture, offering insights into new ways to understand brain-body interactions.
What happened?
Octopuses can unscrew jars from the inside and throw sand at neighbors. Their intelligence is distributed across their arms with over two-thirds of neurons in them, not just the brain.
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